Water hardness and tap water in Göppingen
Landkreis Göppingen, Baden-Württemberg · Postcode 73033, 73035, 73037
This page is a translation of the German version; the German page is authoritative. German version · Report a translation error
- Limits of the Drinking Water OrdinancemetAll tested parameters (19), at the waterworks
- Water hardness13.4 °dH, mediumNo legal limit, only a range
- Data coverageCore parameters: 6 of 7Score based on complete data
Verified drinking-water values
| Parameter | Value | Limit (TrinkwV) | Sampling date | Source | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nitrate | 21.2 mg/L | 50 mg/L | 2025 | Energieversorgung Filstal GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| Nitrite | < 0.01 mg/L | 0.5 mg/L | 2025 | Energieversorgung Filstal GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| Lead | < 0.0005 mg/L | 0.01 mg/L | 2025 | Energieversorgung Filstal GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| Arsenic | < 0.0005 mg/L | 0.01 mg/L | 2025 | Energieversorgung Filstal GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| Uranium | 0.001 mg/L | 0.01 mg/L | 2025 | Energieversorgung Filstal GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| Mercury | < 0.00005 mg/L | 0.001 mg/L | 2025 | Energieversorgung Filstal GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| Copper | < 0.001 mg/L | 2 mg/L | 2025 | Energieversorgung Filstal GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| Cadmium | < 0.0001 mg/L | 0.003 mg/L | 2025 | Energieversorgung Filstal GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| Chromium | < 0.0005 mg/L | 0.025 mg/L | 2025 | Energieversorgung Filstal GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| Nickel | < 0.001 mg/L | 0.02 mg/L | 2025 | Energieversorgung Filstal GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| Chloride | 33.9 mg/L | 250 mg/L | 2025 | Energieversorgung Filstal GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| Sulphate | 19.9 mg/L | 250 mg/L | 2025 | Energieversorgung Filstal GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| Sodium | 13.1 mg/L | 200 mg/L | 2025 | Energieversorgung Filstal GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| Calcium | 77 mg/L | – | 2025 | Energieversorgung Filstal GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| Magnesium | 11.3 mg/L | – | 2025 | Energieversorgung Filstal GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| pH | 7.56 | 6.5–9.5 | 2025 | Energieversorgung Filstal GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| Total hardness | 13.4 °dH (medium) | no legal limit | 2025 | Energieversorgung Filstal GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| Electrical conductivity | 528 µS/cm | – | 2025 | Energieversorgung Filstal GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| Fluoride | 0.06 mg/L | 1.5 mg/L | 2025 | Energieversorgung Filstal GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| Iron | < 0.01 mg/L | 0.2 mg/L | 2025 | Energieversorgung Filstal GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| Manganese | < 0.0025 mg/L | 0.05 mg/L | 2025 | Energieversorgung Filstal GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| Ammonium | < 0.01 mg/L | 0.5 mg/L | 2025 | Energieversorgung Filstal GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| Coliform bacteria | 0 KBE/100ml | 0 per 100 ml | 2025 | Energieversorgung Filstal GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| Trihalomethanes (THM) | < 5 µg/L | 50 µg/L | 2025 | Energieversorgung Filstal GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
Note from the test report (in the German original): EVF Energieversorgung Filstal · Jahresmittelwerte 2025 für das Wasser der Landeswasserversorgung, das laut EVF zwei Drittel des Göppinger Trinkwassers ausmacht. Die Niederzone der Innenstadt (etwa zwischen B10 und Blumenstraße) bekommt überwiegend Eigenwasser aus dem Wasserwerk Göppingen: In der Probe vom 17.03.2026 lag es mit 15,1 °dH im Härtebereich hart, Uran bei 0,005 mg/l (Grenzwert 0,01 mg/l). Manzen, Ursenwang und St. Gotthardt werden von der Kornberggruppe versorgt, Hohenstaufen überwiegend von der Eislinger Wasserversorgungsgruppe.
Background on household plumbing, not a measurement: in Göppingen, 58 % of buildings with living space were built before 1970, and a further 12 % between 1970 and 1979 (Zensus 2022, Statistisches Bundesamt, dl-de/by-2-0). (Zensus 2022) According to the German Environment Agency (Umweltbundesamt), lead pipes exist at most in houses built before 1973 – and by no means in all of them. Whether there are any in your house is known to the owner or a plumber. (UBA)
What the values mean for Göppingen
- Nitrate 21.2 mg/L – about 42 % of the limit of 50 mg/L and comparatively high for a city waterworks; the cause is usually nitrate from agriculture entering the raw water. Boiling does not reduce nitrate.
- Lead – not detectable at the waterworks. Lead gets into the water almost only through old lead pipes in household plumbing, not via the supplier.
- Uranium 1 µg/L – unremarkable against a limit of 10 µg/L. In some regions uranium occurs naturally from the rock (geogenic).
- pH 7.56 – within the range of the Drinking Water Ordinance (6.5 to 9.5). The pH determines how corrosive the water is in household plumbing.
Water hardness in Göppingen in everyday life
At 13.4 °dH, Göppingen is in the hardness range “medium” (soft: below 8.4 °dH, medium: 8.4–14 °dH, hard: above 14 °dH).
- Dose detergent for the hardness range “medium”.
- As a rule of thumb, descale the kettle about every four to six weeks and the coffee machine as the manufacturer recommends.
- A limescale protection device is not a must at medium hardness; regular descaling is often enough.
Baby food and low sodium: tap water in Göppingen next to the bottled-water thresholds
Bottled water may only be labelled “suitable for preparing infant food” („geeignet für die Zubereitung von Säuglingsnahrung“) if it keeps to the maximum levels of the German Mineral and Table Water Ordinance (Mineral- und Tafelwasser-Verordnung, Annex 6). Here the published values for Göppingen are shown next to them, each substance on its own. This is a comparison with labelling thresholds for bottled water, not a statement on whether your tap water is suitable for baby food. (Min/TafelWV, Anlage 6)
| Substance | Maximum level | Value in Göppingen |
|---|---|---|
| Sodium | 20 mg/l | 13.1 mg/l – not above |
| Nitrate | 10 mg/l | 21.2 mg/l – above |
| Nitrite | 0.02 mg/l | below the detection limit (0.01 mg/l) – not above |
| Sulphate | 240 mg/l | 19.9 mg/l – not above |
| Fluoride | 0.7 mg/l | 0.06 mg/l – not above |
| Manganese | 0.05 mg/l | below the detection limit (0.0025 mg/l) – not above |
| Arsenic | 0.005 mg/l | below the detection limit (0.0005 mg/l) – not above |
| Uranium | 0.002 mg/l | 0.001 mg/l – not above |
Against the other thresholds of Annex 6, the water would qualify as: low in sodium (“suitable for a low-sodium diet”) (Sodium 13.1 mg/l, threshold below 20 mg/l).
For context: the German Environment Agency (Umweltbundesamt) considers preparing baby food with bottled water carrying this label necessary only in rare cases, for example when tap water is temporarily allowed to contain more than 50 mg/l nitrate. (UBA 2016, p. 59) Water from lead pipes in the house is always unsuitable for infants. (UBA 2020, p. 16) The values apply at the waterworks. Questions about baby food are answered by your midwife, your paediatrician and the health office (Gesundheitsamt).
Frequently asked questions about tap water in Göppingen
Can you drink the tap water in Göppingen?
According to the verified values, yes: All tested parameters with a legal limit (19) meet the limits set by the German Drinking Water Ordinance (TrinkwV). WaterScore: 100 out of 100 (data coverage: 6 of 7 core parameters). This applies to the water from the waterworks – restrictions can only arise from old household plumbing.
How hard is the water in Göppingen?
The total hardness is 13.4 °dH – hardness range “medium”. Dose detergent for the hardness range “medium”.
Is there PFAS in the tap water in Göppingen?
The published analysis by EVF Energieversorgung Filstal that we evaluated gives no PFAS value. This does not mean there is no PFAS in the water; there is simply no figure for it. Since 12 January 2026, a limit of 0.1 µg/l has applied to the sum of PFAS-20. The supplier can tell you whether PFAS was measured and with what result.
Do I need to filter my tap water in Göppingen?
Based on the verified supplier values, a filter is not necessary. It can make sense if you do not like the taste. If you suspect lead pipes in an old building, a filter does not help; a laboratory analysis at the tap does – that is a question of the household plumbing, not of the water leaving the works.
Is the nitrate level in Göppingen a concern?
The value of 21.2 mg/L is below the limit of 50 mg/L, but higher than in many other evaluated cities. The limit of the Drinking Water Ordinance also applies to preparing baby food; mineral water labelled “suitable for preparing infant food” („geeignet für die Zubereitung von Säuglingsnahrung“) may contain at most 10 mg/L nitrate. Boiling does not help against nitrate.
WaterScore
- Total100 / 100
- Chemical safety100 / 100
- Heavy metals100 / 100
- Nutrients100 / 100
- General parameters100 / 100
- Data timeliness100 / 100
- Data quality100 / 100
Data coverage: 6 of 7 core parameters. Not in the test report: PFAS (sum). Missing parameters are neither estimated nor counted as harmless: the score is based only on the values available. It is not a health assessment and says nothing about the water beyond the service connection. Methodology v3: how we calculate the WaterScore.
Evidence: cite and check
- Trinkwasseranalyse 2026 (Stand 04/2026) – Spalte Zweckverband Landeswasserversorgung, Jahresmittelwerte 2025 (Energieversorgung Filstal GmbH & Co. KG)
Suggested citation: Trinkwassermonitor (2025): Tap water in Göppingen. Values according to the water supplier’s test report, sampling date 2025; at the waterworks, not household plumbing. https://trinkwassermonitor.ink/en/tap-water/goeppingen/
JSON: /api/v1/evidence?city=goeppingen
Data as of: 2025 · verified: 24 of 24 evaluated parameters.
This page shows only verified test data with sources, or states explicitly where data is missing (no estimated values). Cite as: “Trinkwassermonitor (2026). Tap water in Göppingen. Retrieved from https://trinkwassermonitor.ink/en/tap-water/goeppingen/.”