TrinkwassermonitorTap water in Germany

Water hardness and tap water in Knittlingen

Enzkreis, Baden-Württemberg · Postcode 75438

This page is a translation of the German version; the German page is authoritative. German version · Report a translation error

Short answer: The tap water in Knittlingen has a total hardness of 8.85 °dH, hardness range “medium” (as of 5 August 2026). All tested parameters with a legal limit (19) meet the limits set by the German Drinking Water Ordinance (TrinkwV). Source: test report by Wasserwerk Knittlingen. WaterScore: 100 out of 100 (data coverage: 7 of 7 core parameters).

Verified drinking-water values

ParameterValueLimit (TrinkwV)Sampling dateSourceStatus
Nitrate15.1 mg/L
50 mg/L5 August 2026Wasserwerk Knittlingen (veröffentlicht im BDEW-Wasserportal)verified
Nitrite< 0.01 mg/L0.5 mg/L5 August 2026Wasserwerk Knittlingen (veröffentlicht im BDEW-Wasserportal)verified
PFAS (sum)below the limit of quantification0.1 µg/L

5 August 2026Wasserwerk Knittlingen (veröffentlicht im BDEW-Wasserportal)verified
Lead< 0.001 mg/L0.01 mg/L
5 August 2026Wasserwerk Knittlingen (veröffentlicht im BDEW-Wasserportal)verified
Arsenic< 0.0005 mg/L0.01 mg/L
5 August 2026Wasserwerk Knittlingen (veröffentlicht im BDEW-Wasserportal)verified
Uranium< 0.001 mg/L0.01 mg/L5 August 2026Wasserwerk Knittlingen (veröffentlicht im BDEW-Wasserportal)verified
Mercury< 0.0001 mg/L0.001 mg/L5 August 2026Wasserwerk Knittlingen (veröffentlicht im BDEW-Wasserportal)verified
Copper0.001 mg/L2 mg/L5 August 2026Wasserwerk Knittlingen (veröffentlicht im BDEW-Wasserportal)verified
Cadmium< 0.0003 mg/L0.003 mg/L5 August 2026Wasserwerk Knittlingen (veröffentlicht im BDEW-Wasserportal)verified
Chromium0.0003 mg/L0.025 mg/L
5 August 2026Wasserwerk Knittlingen (veröffentlicht im BDEW-Wasserportal)verified
Nickel< 0.001 mg/L0.02 mg/L5 August 2026Wasserwerk Knittlingen (veröffentlicht im BDEW-Wasserportal)verified
Chloride10.2 mg/L250 mg/L5 August 2026Wasserwerk Knittlingen (veröffentlicht im BDEW-Wasserportal)verified
Sulphate21.1 mg/L250 mg/L5 August 2026Wasserwerk Knittlingen (veröffentlicht im BDEW-Wasserportal)verified
Sodium2.9 mg/L200 mg/L5 August 2026Wasserwerk Knittlingen (veröffentlicht im BDEW-Wasserportal)verified
Calcium43.3 mg/L–5 August 2026Wasserwerk Knittlingen (veröffentlicht im BDEW-Wasserportal)verified
Magnesium12.2 mg/L–5 August 2026Wasserwerk Knittlingen (veröffentlicht im BDEW-Wasserportal)verified
pH7.856.5–9.55 August 2026Wasserwerk Knittlingen (veröffentlicht im BDEW-Wasserportal)verified
Total hardness8.85 °dH (medium)no legal limit5 August 2026Wasserwerk Knittlingen (veröffentlicht im BDEW-Wasserportal)verified
Electrical conductivity322 µS/cm–5 August 2026Wasserwerk Knittlingen (veröffentlicht im BDEW-Wasserportal)verified
Fluoride0.08 mg/L1.5 mg/L5 August 2026Wasserwerk Knittlingen (veröffentlicht im BDEW-Wasserportal)verified
Iron0.005 mg/L0.2 mg/L5 August 2026Wasserwerk Knittlingen (veröffentlicht im BDEW-Wasserportal)verified
Manganese< 0.001 mg/L0.05 mg/L5 August 2026Wasserwerk Knittlingen (veröffentlicht im BDEW-Wasserportal)verified
Ammonium< 0.01 mg/L0.5 mg/L5 August 2026Wasserwerk Knittlingen (veröffentlicht im BDEW-Wasserportal)verified
Coliform bacteria0 KBE/100ml0 per 100 ml5 August 2026Wasserwerk Knittlingen (veröffentlicht im BDEW-Wasserportal)verified
Trihalomethanes (THM)< 1 µg/L50 µg/L5 August 2026Wasserwerk Knittlingen (veröffentlicht im BDEW-Wasserportal)verified

Note from the test report (in the German original): Wasserwerk Knittlingen · Trinkwasseranalyse für das Versorgungsgebiet Niederzone Knittlingen, Stand 05.08.2026, veröffentlicht im BDEW-Wasserportal. Die Werte wurden automatisch aus dem PDF ausgelesen und einzeln gegengeprüft; die Seite steht beim Originalwert. Laut Wasserportal liegen der Ortsmittelpunkt von Knittlingen und vier Prüfpunkte rund 1,5 km darum in diesem Versorgungsgebiet. Welches Wasser an einer bestimmten Adresse ankommt, sagt verbindlich der Versorger. Die Werte gelten ab Wasserwerk.

Is a value wrong or out of date? Report an error – we check every report against the original source.

Water at your own tap: The values describe the water the supplier delivers – not automatically the water at your tap. The water supplier is responsible up to the service connection (Hausanschluss); the building owner is responsible for the pipes beyond it. Lead can dissolve from lead pipes, leaded solder joints or old brass fittings, especially when water has stood in the pipes for a long time (stagnant water); this mainly affects buildings constructed before about 1973. If water has stood in the pipes for several hours, let it run until it comes out cool. If you suspect lead pipes, a lead analysis of the stagnant water by an accredited laboratory will help.

Background on household plumbing, not a measurement: in Knittlingen, 41 % of buildings with living space were built before 1970, and a further 14 % between 1970 and 1979 (Zensus 2022, Statistisches Bundesamt, dl-de/by-2-0). (Zensus 2022) According to the German Environment Agency (Umweltbundesamt), lead pipes exist at most in houses built before 1973 – and by no means in all of them. Whether there are any in your house is known to the owner or a plumber. (UBA)

What the values mean for Knittlingen

Water hardness in Knittlingen in everyday life

At 8.85 °dH, Knittlingen is in the hardness range “medium” (soft: below 8.4 °dH, medium: 8.4–14 °dH, hard: above 14 °dH).

Baby food and low sodium: tap water in Knittlingen next to the bottled-water thresholds

Bottled water may only be labelled “suitable for preparing infant food” („geeignet für die Zubereitung von Säuglingsnahrung“) if it keeps to the maximum levels of the German Mineral and Table Water Ordinance (Mineral- und Tafelwasser-Verordnung, Annex 6). Here the published values for Knittlingen are shown next to them, each substance on its own. This is a comparison with labelling thresholds for bottled water, not a statement on whether your tap water is suitable for baby food. (Min/TafelWV, Anlage 6)

Values at the waterworks next to the maximum levels for bottled water “suitable for infant food”
SubstanceMaximum levelValue in Knittlingen
Sodium20 mg/l2.9 mg/l – not above
Nitrate10 mg/l15.1 mg/l – above
Nitrite0.02 mg/lbelow the detection limit (0.01 mg/l) – not above
Sulphate240 mg/l21.1 mg/l – not above
Fluoride0.7 mg/l0.08 mg/l – not above
Manganese0.05 mg/lbelow the detection limit (0.001 mg/l) – not above
Arsenic0.005 mg/lbelow the detection limit (0.0005 mg/l) – not above
Uranium0.002 mg/lbelow the detection limit (0.001 mg/l) – not above

Against the other thresholds of Annex 6, the water would qualify as: low in sodium (“suitable for a low-sodium diet”) (Sodium 2.9 mg/l, threshold below 20 mg/l).

For context: the German Environment Agency (Umweltbundesamt) considers preparing baby food with bottled water carrying this label necessary only in rare cases, for example when tap water is temporarily allowed to contain more than 50 mg/l nitrate. (UBA 2016, p. 59) Water from lead pipes in the house is always unsuitable for infants. (UBA 2020, p. 16) The values apply at the waterworks. Questions about baby food are answered by your midwife, your paediatrician and the health office (Gesundheitsamt).

Frequently asked questions about tap water in Knittlingen

Can you drink the tap water in Knittlingen?

According to the verified values, yes: All tested parameters with a legal limit (19) meet the limits set by the German Drinking Water Ordinance (TrinkwV). WaterScore: 100 out of 100 (data coverage: 7 of 7 core parameters). This applies to the water from the waterworks – restrictions can only arise from old household plumbing.

How hard is the water in Knittlingen?

The total hardness is 8.85 °dH – hardness range “medium”. Dose detergent for the hardness range “medium”.

Is there PFAS in the tap water in Knittlingen?

Not in measurable amounts: according to the published analysis by Wasserwerk Knittlingen (as of 5 August 2026), PFAS were below the laboratory’s limit of quantification. Since 12 January 2026, a limit of 0.1 µg/l has applied to the sum of PFAS-20.

Do I need to filter my tap water in Knittlingen?

Based on the verified supplier values, a filter is not necessary. It can make sense if you do not like the taste. If you suspect lead pipes in an old building, a filter does not help; a laboratory analysis at the tap does – that is a question of the household plumbing, not of the water leaving the works.

WaterScore

Data coverage: 7 of 7 core parameters. Missing parameters are neither estimated nor counted as harmless: the score is based only on the values available. It is not a health assessment and says nothing about the water beyond the service connection. Methodology v3: how we calculate the WaterScore.

Evidence: cite and check

Suggested citation: Trinkwassermonitor (2026): Tap water in Knittlingen. Values according to the water supplier’s test report, sampling date 5 August 2026; at the waterworks, not household plumbing. https://trinkwassermonitor.ink/en/tap-water/knittlingen/

JSON: /api/v1/evidence?city=knittlingen

Data as of: 5 August 2026 · verified: 25 of 25 evaluated parameters.

This page shows only verified test data with sources, or states explicitly where data is missing (no estimated values). Cite as: “Trinkwassermonitor (2026). Tap water in Knittlingen. Retrieved from https://trinkwassermonitor.ink/en/tap-water/knittlingen/.”

Further information