Water hardness and tap water in Menden (Sauerland)
Märkischer Kreis, Nordrhein-Westfalen · Postcode 58706, 58708, 58710
This page is a translation of the German version; the German page is authoritative. German version · Report a translation error
- Limits of the Drinking Water OrdinancemetAll tested parameters (8), at the waterworks
- Water hardness8.3 °dH, softNo legal limit, only a range
- Data coverageCore parameters: 3 of 7Score provisional
Verified drinking-water values
| Parameter | Value | Limit (TrinkwV) | Sampling date | Source | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nitrate | 11 mg/L | 50 mg/L | 2025 | Stadtwerke Menden | verified |
| Nitrite | below the limit of quantification | 0.5 mg/L | 2025 | Stadtwerke Menden | verified |
| PFAS (sum) | 0.0113 µg/L | 0.1 µg/L | 2025 | Stadtwerke Menden | verified |
| Chromium | 0.0005 mg/L | 0.025 mg/L | 2025 | Stadtwerke Menden | verified |
| Chloride | 30 mg/L | 250 mg/L | 2025 | Stadtwerke Menden | verified |
| Sulphate | 35 mg/L | 250 mg/L | 2025 | Stadtwerke Menden | verified |
| Sodium | 17.5 mg/L | 200 mg/L | 2025 | Stadtwerke Menden | verified |
| Calcium | 48.4 mg/L | – | 2025 | Stadtwerke Menden | verified |
| Magnesium | 6.5 mg/L | – | 2025 | Stadtwerke Menden | verified |
| pH | 7.89 | 6.5–9.5 | 2025 | Stadtwerke Menden | verified |
| Total hardness | 8.3 °dH (soft) | no legal limit | 2025 | Stadtwerke Menden | verified |
| Electrical conductivity | 396 µS/cm | – | 2025 | Stadtwerke Menden | verified |
| Fluoride | 0.07 mg/L | 1.5 mg/L | 2025 | Stadtwerke Menden | verified |
| Iron | below the limit of quantification | 0.2 mg/L | 2025 | Stadtwerke Menden | verified |
| Manganese | below the limit of quantification | 0.05 mg/L | 2025 | Stadtwerke Menden | verified |
| Ammonium | below the limit of quantification | 0.5 mg/L | 2025 | Stadtwerke Menden | verified |
Note from the test report (in the German original): Stadtwerke Menden · Analyse 2025 für das Trinkwasser aus dem Wasserwerk Ruhrtal, Jahresmittelwerte 2025, veröffentlicht auf der Website des Versorgers; es ist nur das Jahr angegeben. Diese Werte gelten laut Stadtwerken Menden das ganze Versorgungsgebiet außer dem Ortsteil Halingen; Halingen wird laut Stadtwerken von der Gelsenwasser AG versorgt. „n.n.“ (nicht nachweisbar) steht ohne Nachweisgrenze im Bericht. Die Werte gelten ab Wasserwerk.
Background on household plumbing, not a measurement: in Menden (Sauerland), 52 % of buildings with living space were built before 1970, and a further 15 % between 1970 and 1979 (Zensus 2022, Statistisches Bundesamt, dl-de/by-2-0). (Zensus 2022) According to the German Environment Agency (Umweltbundesamt), lead pipes exist at most in houses built before 1973 – and by no means in all of them. Whether there are any in your house is known to the owner or a plumber. (UBA)
What the values mean for Menden (Sauerland)
- Nitrate 11 mg/L – about 22 % of the limit of 50 mg/L and in the medium range – such values occur in catchments shaped by agriculture. Boiling does not reduce nitrate.
- PFAS (sum of PFAS-20) 11.3 ng/L – about 11 % of the limit of 100 ng/L (since 12 January 2026).
- pH 7.89 – within the range of the Drinking Water Ordinance (6.5 to 9.5). The pH determines how corrosive the water is in household plumbing.
Water hardness in Menden (Sauerland) in everyday life
At 8.3 °dH, Menden (Sauerland) is in the hardness range “soft” (soft: below 8.4 °dH, medium: 8.4–14 °dH, hard: above 14 °dH).
- Dose detergent for the hardness range “soft” – the lowest amount on the pack.
- Limescale deposits are rare; kettles and coffee machines only need descaling every few months.
- At this hardness you do not need limescale protection or a water softener.
Baby food and low sodium: tap water in Menden (Sauerland) next to the bottled-water thresholds
Bottled water may only be labelled “suitable for preparing infant food” („geeignet für die Zubereitung von Säuglingsnahrung“) if it keeps to the maximum levels of the German Mineral and Table Water Ordinance (Mineral- und Tafelwasser-Verordnung, Annex 6). Here the published values for Menden (Sauerland) are shown next to them, each substance on its own. This is a comparison with labelling thresholds for bottled water, not a statement on whether your tap water is suitable for baby food. (Min/TafelWV, Anlage 6)
| Substance | Maximum level | Value in Menden (Sauerland) |
|---|---|---|
| Sodium | 20 mg/l | 17.5 mg/l – not above |
| Nitrate | 10 mg/l | 11 mg/l – above |
| Nitrite | 0.02 mg/l | below the limit of quantification – cannot be assessed |
| Sulphate | 240 mg/l | 35 mg/l – not above |
| Fluoride | 0.7 mg/l | 0.07 mg/l – not above |
| Manganese | 0.05 mg/l | below the limit of quantification – cannot be assessed |
| Arsenic | 0.005 mg/l | not in the report |
| Uranium | 0.002 mg/l | not in the report |
Against the other thresholds of Annex 6, the water would qualify as: low in sodium (“suitable for a low-sodium diet”) (Sodium 17.5 mg/l, threshold below 20 mg/l).
For context: the German Environment Agency (Umweltbundesamt) considers preparing baby food with bottled water carrying this label necessary only in rare cases, for example when tap water is temporarily allowed to contain more than 50 mg/l nitrate. (UBA 2016, p. 59) Water from lead pipes in the house is always unsuitable for infants. (UBA 2020, p. 16) The values apply at the waterworks. Questions about baby food are answered by your midwife, your paediatrician and the health office (Gesundheitsamt).
Frequently asked questions about tap water in Menden (Sauerland)
Can you drink the tap water in Menden (Sauerland)?
According to the verified values, yes: All tested parameters with a legal limit (8) meet the limits set by the German Drinking Water Ordinance (TrinkwV). WaterScore (provisional): 100 out of 100 – the test report contains only 3 of 7 core parameters. This applies to the water from the waterworks – restrictions can only arise from old household plumbing.
How hard is the water in Menden (Sauerland)?
The total hardness is 8.3 °dH – hardness range “soft”. Dose detergent for the hardness range “soft” – the lowest amount on the pack.
Is there PFAS in the tap water in Menden (Sauerland)?
Yes, in measurable amounts: according to the published analysis by Stadtwerke Menden (as of 2025), the sum of PFAS-20 is 0.0113 (middle of the range given by the supplier) µg/l – that is 11 % of the limit of 0.1 µg/l, which has applied since 12 January 2026.
Do I need to filter my tap water in Menden (Sauerland)?
Based on the verified supplier values, a filter is not necessary. It can make sense if you do not like the taste. If you suspect lead pipes in an old building, a filter does not help; a laboratory analysis at the tap does – that is a question of the household plumbing, not of the water leaving the works.
WaterScore
- Total (provisional)100 / 100
- Chemical safety100 / 100
- Heavy metals100 / 100
- PFAS100 / 100
- Nutrients100 / 100
- General parameters100 / 100
- Data timeliness100 / 100
- Data quality100 / 100
Data coverage: 3 of 7 core parameters. Not in the test report: Lead, Copper, Arsenic and Uranium. Missing parameters are neither estimated nor counted as harmless: the score is based only on the values available and is therefore provisional. It is not a health assessment and says nothing about the water beyond the service connection. Methodology v3: how we calculate the WaterScore.
Evidence: cite and check
- Analyse 2025 für das Trinkwasser aus dem Wasserwerk Ruhrtal (Jahresmittelwerte) (Stadtwerke Menden)
Suggested citation: Trinkwassermonitor (2025): Tap water in Menden (Sauerland). Values according to the water supplier’s test report, sampling date 2025; at the waterworks, not household plumbing. https://trinkwassermonitor.ink/en/tap-water/menden-sauerland/
JSON: /api/v1/evidence?city=menden-sauerland
Data as of: 2025 · verified: 16 of 16 evaluated parameters.
This page shows only verified test data with sources, or states explicitly where data is missing (no estimated values). Cite as: “Trinkwassermonitor (2026). Tap water in Menden (Sauerland). Retrieved from https://trinkwassermonitor.ink/en/tap-water/menden-sauerland/.”