TrinkwassermonitorTap water in Germany

Water hardness and tap water in Recklinghausen

Kreis Recklinghausen, Nordrhein-Westfalen · Postcode 45657, 45659, 45661, 45663, 45665

This page is a translation of the German version; the German page is authoritative. German version · Report a translation error

Short answer: The tap water in Recklinghausen has a total hardness of 11.3 °dH, hardness range “medium” (as of 2025). All tested parameters with a legal limit (17) meet the limits set by the German Drinking Water Ordinance (TrinkwV). Source: test report by Gelsenwasser. WaterScore: 100 out of 100 (data coverage: 7 of 7 core parameters).

Verified drinking-water values

ParameterValueLimit (TrinkwV)Sampling dateSourceStatus
Nitrate11.6 mg/L
50 mg/L2025GELSENWASSER AGverified
Nitrite0.06 mg/L
0.5 mg/L2025GELSENWASSER AGverified
PFAS (sum)0.0183 µg/L
0.1 µg/L

2025GELSENWASSER AG (Trinkwasseranalyse auf gelsenwasser.de)verified
PFOA0.0045 µg/L–2025GELSENWASSER AG (Trinkwasseranalyse auf gelsenwasser.de)verified
PFOS0.0027 µg/L–2025GELSENWASSER AG (Trinkwasseranalyse auf gelsenwasser.de)verified
PFHxS< 0.001 µg/L–2025GELSENWASSER AG (Trinkwasseranalyse auf gelsenwasser.de)verified
PFBS0.0018 µg/L–2025GELSENWASSER AG (Trinkwasseranalyse auf gelsenwasser.de)verified
Lead< 0.0005 mg/L0.01 mg/L
2025GELSENWASSER AGverified
Arsenic0.0007 mg/L0.01 mg/L
2025GELSENWASSER AGverified
Uranium0.001 mg/L
0.01 mg/L2025GELSENWASSER AGverified
Mercury< 0.0001 mg/L0.001 mg/L2025GELSENWASSER AGverified
Copper< 0.005 mg/L2 mg/L2025GELSENWASSER AGverified
Chloride26 mg/L
250 mg/L2025GELSENWASSER AGverified
Sulphate48 mg/L
250 mg/L2025GELSENWASSER AGverified
Sodium19 mg/L200 mg/L2025GELSENWASSER AGverified
Calcium73 mg/L–2025GELSENWASSER AGverified
Magnesium4.8 mg/L–2025GELSENWASSER AGverified
pH7.556.5–9.52025GELSENWASSER AGverified
Total hardness11.3 °dH (medium)no legal limit2025GELSENWASSER AGverified
Electrical conductivity487 µS/cm–2025GELSENWASSER AGverified
Fluoride0.16 mg/L
1.5 mg/L2025GELSENWASSER AGverified
Iron< 0.01 mg/L0.2 mg/L2025GELSENWASSER AGverified
Manganese0.002 mg/L0.05 mg/L2025GELSENWASSER AGverified
Ammonium< 0.05 mg/L0.5 mg/L2025GELSENWASSER AGverified
Coliform bacteria0 KBE/100ml0 per 100 ml2025GELSENWASSER AGverified
Trihalomethanes (THM)0.05 µg/L50 µg/L2025GELSENWASSER AGverified

Note from the test report (in the German original): Laut dem offiziellen 'Wasserversorgungskonzept der Stadt Recklinghausen 2018–2023' (Stand 29.07.2021, Ratsbeschluss 09.05.2022) beliefert das Wasserwerk Haltern (Gelsenwasser AG) seit 2016 das gesamte Stadtgebiet Recklinghausen zu 100 %. Da Gelsenwasser selbst nur ein interaktives Adress-Suchtool ohne direkt verlinkbares PDF anbietet, wurde eine inhaltsgleiche Kopie der Jahresanalyse 2025 auf der Website der Stadtwerke Lünen abgerufen (dieselbe Wasserwerks-Ausgangsqualität wird auch dort verteilt). Die 2025er-Fassung enthält keine PFAS-Angaben; die PFAS-Werte stammen aus der Online-Trinkwasseranalyse von Gelsenwasser (Jahres-Mittel 2025, eigene Quelle). PFAS-Werte des Wasserwerks Haltern aus der Online-Trinkwasseranalyse von Gelsenwasser: Jahres-Mittel 2025 aus 4 Proben. Summe PFAS-4: 0,0075 µg/l (Grenzwert ab 12.01.2028: 0,020 µg/l).

Is a value wrong or out of date? Report an error – we check every report against the original source.

Water at your own tap: The values describe the water the supplier delivers – not automatically the water at your tap. The water supplier is responsible up to the service connection (Hausanschluss); the building owner is responsible for the pipes beyond it. Lead can dissolve from lead pipes, leaded solder joints or old brass fittings, especially when water has stood in the pipes for a long time (stagnant water); this mainly affects buildings constructed before about 1973. If water has stood in the pipes for several hours, let it run until it comes out cool. If you suspect lead pipes, a lead analysis of the stagnant water by an accredited laboratory will help.

Background on household plumbing, not a measurement: in Recklinghausen, 59 % of buildings with living space were built before 1970, and a further 10 % between 1970 and 1979 (Zensus 2022, Statistisches Bundesamt, dl-de/by-2-0). (Zensus 2022) According to the German Environment Agency (Umweltbundesamt), lead pipes exist at most in houses built before 1973 – and by no means in all of them. Whether there are any in your house is known to the owner or a plumber. (UBA)

What the values mean for Recklinghausen

Water hardness in Recklinghausen in everyday life

At 11.3 °dH, Recklinghausen is in the hardness range “medium” (soft: below 8.4 °dH, medium: 8.4–14 °dH, hard: above 14 °dH).

Baby food and low sodium: tap water in Recklinghausen next to the bottled-water thresholds

Bottled water may only be labelled “suitable for preparing infant food” („geeignet für die Zubereitung von Säuglingsnahrung“) if it keeps to the maximum levels of the German Mineral and Table Water Ordinance (Mineral- und Tafelwasser-Verordnung, Annex 6). Here the published values for Recklinghausen are shown next to them, each substance on its own. This is a comparison with labelling thresholds for bottled water, not a statement on whether your tap water is suitable for baby food. (Min/TafelWV, Anlage 6)

Values at the waterworks next to the maximum levels for bottled water “suitable for infant food”
SubstanceMaximum levelValue in Recklinghausen
Sodium20 mg/l19 mg/l – not above
Nitrate10 mg/l11.6 mg/l – above
Nitrite0.02 mg/l0.06 mg/l – above
Sulphate240 mg/l48 mg/l – not above
Fluoride0.7 mg/l0.16 mg/l – not above
Manganese0.05 mg/l0.002 mg/l – not above
Arsenic0.005 mg/l0.0007 mg/l – not above
Uranium0.002 mg/l0.001 mg/l – not above

Against the other thresholds of Annex 6, the water would qualify as: low in sodium (“suitable for a low-sodium diet”) (Sodium 19 mg/l, threshold below 20 mg/l).

For context: the German Environment Agency (Umweltbundesamt) considers preparing baby food with bottled water carrying this label necessary only in rare cases, for example when tap water is temporarily allowed to contain more than 50 mg/l nitrate. (UBA 2016, p. 59) Water from lead pipes in the house is always unsuitable for infants. (UBA 2020, p. 16) The values apply at the waterworks. Questions about baby food are answered by your midwife, your paediatrician and the health office (Gesundheitsamt).

Frequently asked questions about tap water in Recklinghausen

Can you drink the tap water in Recklinghausen?

According to the verified values, yes: All tested parameters with a legal limit (17) meet the limits set by the German Drinking Water Ordinance (TrinkwV). WaterScore: 100 out of 100 (data coverage: 7 of 7 core parameters). This applies to the water from the waterworks – restrictions can only arise from old household plumbing.

How hard is the water in Recklinghausen?

The total hardness is 11.3 °dH – hardness range “medium”. Dose detergent for the hardness range “medium”.

Is there PFAS in the tap water in Recklinghausen?

Yes, in measurable amounts: according to the published analysis by Gelsenwasser (as of 2025), the sum of PFAS-20 is 0.0183 (middle of the range given by the supplier) µg/l – that is 18 % of the limit of 0.1 µg/l, which has applied since 12 January 2026.

Do I need to filter my tap water in Recklinghausen?

Based on the verified supplier values, a filter is not necessary. It can make sense if you do not like the taste. If you suspect lead pipes in an old building, a filter does not help; a laboratory analysis at the tap does – that is a question of the household plumbing, not of the water leaving the works.

WaterScore

Data coverage: 7 of 7 core parameters. Missing parameters are neither estimated nor counted as harmless: the score is based only on the values available. It is not a health assessment and says nothing about the water beyond the service connection. Methodology v3: how we calculate the WaterScore.

Evidence: cite and check

Suggested citation: Trinkwassermonitor (2025): Tap water in Recklinghausen. Values according to the water supplier’s test report, sampling date 2025; at the waterworks, not household plumbing. https://trinkwassermonitor.ink/en/tap-water/recklinghausen/

JSON: /api/v1/evidence?city=recklinghausen

Data as of: 2025 · verified: 26 of 26 evaluated parameters.

This page shows only verified test data with sources, or states explicitly where data is missing (no estimated values). Cite as: “Trinkwassermonitor (2026). Tap water in Recklinghausen. Retrieved from https://trinkwassermonitor.ink/en/tap-water/recklinghausen/.”

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