Water hardness and tap water in Schwetzingen
Rhein-Neckar-Kreis, Baden-Württemberg · Postcode 68723
This page is a translation of the German version; the German page is authoritative. German version · Report a translation error
- Limits of the Drinking Water OrdinancemetAll tested parameters (11), at the waterworks
- Water hardness17.9 °dH, hardNo legal limit, only a range
- Data coverageCore parameters: 4 of 7Score based on complete data
Verified drinking-water values
| Parameter | Value | Limit (TrinkwV) | Sampling date | Source | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nitrate | 1.4 mg/L | 50 mg/L | 3 August 2026 | Stadtwerke Schwetzingen GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| Nitrite | < 0.05 mg/L | 0.5 mg/L | 3 August 2026 | Stadtwerke Schwetzingen GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| Lead | < 0.001 mg/L | 0.01 mg/L | 3 August 2026 | Stadtwerke Schwetzingen GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| Uranium | < 0.0005 mg/L | 0.01 mg/L | 3 August 2026 | Stadtwerke Schwetzingen GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| Sulphate | 45 mg/L | 250 mg/L | 3 August 2026 | Stadtwerke Schwetzingen GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| Sodium | 6.97 mg/L | 200 mg/L | 3 August 2026 | Stadtwerke Schwetzingen GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| Calcium | 99 mg/L | – | 3 August 2026 | Stadtwerke Schwetzingen GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| Magnesium | 18 mg/L | – | 3 August 2026 | Stadtwerke Schwetzingen GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| pH | 7.39 | 6.5–9.5 | 3 August 2026 | Stadtwerke Schwetzingen GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| Total hardness | 17.9 °dH (hard) | no legal limit | 3 August 2026 | Stadtwerke Schwetzingen GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| Fluoride | < 0.15 mg/L | 1.5 mg/L | 3 August 2026 | Stadtwerke Schwetzingen GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| Iron | 0.016 mg/L | 0.2 mg/L | 3 August 2026 | Stadtwerke Schwetzingen GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| Manganese | < 0.002 mg/L | 0.05 mg/L | 3 August 2026 | Stadtwerke Schwetzingen GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
| Ammonium | < 0.01 mg/L | 0.5 mg/L | 3 August 2026 | Stadtwerke Schwetzingen GmbH & Co. KG | verified |
Note from the test report (in the German original): Kurzfassung der Stadtwerke zur Probe vom 03.08.2026 am Wasserwerk Schwetzinger Hardt, also ab Werk. Sie nennt weder Kupfer, Arsen noch PFAS. Als Ersatzversorgung dient das Wasserwerk Rheinau mit 19,7 °dH und Nitrat 21 mg/l; wann dieses Wasser ankommt, steht dort nicht.
Background on household plumbing, not a measurement: in Schwetzingen, 45 % of buildings with living space were built before 1970, and a further 15 % between 1970 and 1979 (Zensus 2022, Statistisches Bundesamt, dl-de/by-2-0). (Zensus 2022) According to the German Environment Agency (Umweltbundesamt), lead pipes exist at most in houses built before 1973 – and by no means in all of them. Whether there are any in your house is known to the owner or a plumber. (UBA)
What the values mean for Schwetzingen
- Nitrate 1.4 mg/L – about 3 % of the limit of 50 mg/L and in the unremarkable range. Boiling does not reduce nitrate.
- Lead – not detectable at the waterworks. Lead gets into the water almost only through old lead pipes in household plumbing, not via the supplier.
- Uranium – not detectable at the waterworks (limit 10 µg/L).
- pH 7.39 – within the range of the Drinking Water Ordinance (6.5 to 9.5). The pH determines how corrosive the water is in household plumbing.
Water hardness in Schwetzingen in everyday life
At 17.9 °dH, Schwetzingen is in the hardness range “hard” (soft: below 8.4 °dH, medium: 8.4–14 °dH, hard: above 14 °dH).
- Dose detergent for the hardness range “hard” – a larger amount is needed; a water softener for the washing machine can save detergent.
- Limescale builds up quickly: descale the kettle about every two to three weeks, and taps and shower heads too.
- In your own house, limescale protection or a water softener can be worthwhile at this hardness; in a rented flat, the owner decides.
Baby food and low sodium: tap water in Schwetzingen next to the bottled-water thresholds
Bottled water may only be labelled “suitable for preparing infant food” („geeignet für die Zubereitung von Säuglingsnahrung“) if it keeps to the maximum levels of the German Mineral and Table Water Ordinance (Mineral- und Tafelwasser-Verordnung, Annex 6). Here the published values for Schwetzingen are shown next to them, each substance on its own. This is a comparison with labelling thresholds for bottled water, not a statement on whether your tap water is suitable for baby food. (Min/TafelWV, Anlage 6)
For context: the German Environment Agency (Umweltbundesamt) considers preparing baby food with bottled water carrying this label necessary only in rare cases, for example when tap water is temporarily allowed to contain more than 50 mg/l nitrate. (UBA 2016, p. 59) Water from lead pipes in the house is always unsuitable for infants. (UBA 2020, p. 16) The values apply at the waterworks.
| Substance | Maximum level | Value in Schwetzingen |
|---|---|---|
| Sodium | 20 mg/l | 6.97 mg/l – not above |
| Nitrate | 10 mg/l | 1.4 mg/l – not above |
| Nitrite | 0.02 mg/l | below the detection limit (0.05 mg/l) – cannot be assessed |
| Sulphate | 240 mg/l | 45 mg/l – not above |
| Fluoride | 0.7 mg/l | below the detection limit (0.15 mg/l) – not above |
| Manganese | 0.05 mg/l | below the detection limit (0.002 mg/l) – not above |
| Arsenic | 0.005 mg/l | not in the report |
| Uranium | 0.002 mg/l | below the detection limit (0.0005 mg/l) – not above |
Against the other thresholds of Annex 6, the water would qualify as: low in sodium (“suitable for a low-sodium diet”) (Sodium 6.97 mg/l, threshold below 20 mg/l).
Questions about baby food are answered by your midwife, your paediatrician and the health office (Gesundheitsamt).
Frequently asked questions about tap water in Schwetzingen
Can you drink the tap water in Schwetzingen?
According to the verified values, yes: All tested parameters with a legal limit (11) meet the limits set by the German Drinking Water Ordinance (TrinkwV). WaterScore: 100 out of 100 (data coverage: 4 of 7 core parameters). This applies to the water from the waterworks – restrictions can only arise from old household plumbing.
How hard is the water in Schwetzingen?
The total hardness is 17.9 °dH – hardness range “hard”. Dose detergent for the hardness range “hard” – a larger amount is needed; a water softener for the washing machine can save detergent.
Is there PFAS in the tap water in Schwetzingen?
The published analysis by Stadtwerke Schwetzingen that we evaluated gives no PFAS value. This does not mean there is no PFAS in the water; there is simply no figure for it. Since 12 January 2026, a limit of 0.1 µg/l has applied to the sum of PFAS-20. The supplier can tell you whether PFAS was measured and with what result.
Do I need to filter my tap water in Schwetzingen?
Based on the verified supplier values, a filter is not necessary. It can make sense if you do not like the taste. If you suspect lead pipes in an old building, a filter does not help; a laboratory analysis at the tap does – that is a question of the household plumbing, not of the water leaving the works.
WaterScore
- Total100 / 100
- Chemical safety100 / 100
- Heavy metals100 / 100
- Nutrients100 / 100
- General parameters100 / 100
- Data timeliness100 / 100
- Data quality100 / 100
Data coverage: 4 of 7 core parameters. Not in the test report: Copper, Arsenic and PFAS (sum). Missing parameters are neither estimated nor counted as harmless: the score is based only on the values available. It is not a health assessment and says nothing about the water beyond the service connection. Methodology v4: how we calculate the WaterScore.
Evidence: cite and check
- Trinkwasseranalyse Kurzfassung, Wasserwerk Schwetzinger Hardt, Probenahme 03.08.2026 (Stadtwerke Schwetzingen GmbH & Co. KG) · SHA-256 of the evaluated file: 65c2f0ace1945854…, checked on 1 November 2026
Suggested citation: Trinkwassermonitor (2026): Tap water in Schwetzingen. Values according to the water supplier’s test report, sampling date 3 August 2026; at the waterworks, not household plumbing. https://trinkwassermonitor.ink/en/tap-water/schwetzingen/
JSON: /api/v1/evidence?city=schwetzingen
Data as of: 3 August 2026 · verified: 14 of 14 evaluated parameters.
This page shows only verified test data with sources, or states explicitly where data is missing (no estimated values). Cite as: “Trinkwassermonitor (2026). Tap water in Schwetzingen. Retrieved from https://trinkwassermonitor.ink/en/tap-water/schwetzingen/.”